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Current Issue » November 2009  

From the Rocky Mountain Flying Machine Web site

Hints for Airplane Set Up

by Richard Lindberg

1. Alignment of wing.
2. Incidence of wing.
3. Alignment of stabilizer.
4. Incidence of stabilizer.
5. Engine thrust line; all directions. Is it correct?
6. Ailerons: TE aligned with wing TE. Straight.
7. Elevators 1: TE aligned with chord line of stabilizer.
8. Elevators 2: TE aligned with each other.
9. Rudder: aligned with fuselage centerline.
10. Control travels 1: same both directions on all surfaces.
11. Control travels 2: balanced aileron and elevator throws. *
12. Radio: exponential on aileron, elevator, rudder; at least 25% to start.
13. CG: (static) set per the manufacturer, your experience, then forward at least ¼ inch. *
14. Landing gear: check every piece; align wheel track.
15. Control system: check every piece; Loctite, glue, tighten as needed, then check again.
16. Canopy, belly pan, cowl, propeller, spinner, tail wheel: check every screw, washer, nut, bolt, latch. They have to work here to work there.
17. Tank plumbing: tank tubes, lines, clunks, tees, check valves, plugs.
18. CG: see step 13. Write down someplace.
19. Control movements: correct directions and amounts. Write down.
20. Battery check: Check battery!
21. If transmitter permits, “copy” this airplane to another, save with a version name, and keep it there unchanged. It is your original, in case you program yourself into an unflyable condition.

 

The items marked * are based on my personal experience and are my preferences. I like a balanced feel to elevator and aileron, hence the setup I listed. Same for exponential. In most control systems we use these days, you need about 25% or so to get to the “linear” travel point on the system you have. So, if you set 30% exponential, remember it’s only 5% “real” exponential. The reason I recommend the forward CG is that many fliers mistakenly set the CG on their airplanes too far aft. Until you have personally tried a slight forward CG (like suggested above) you won’t believe how much better your airplane will fly. Trust me on this; try it, you’ll like it.

 

By the way: item 20. Everything associated with your airborne and transmitter batteries needs to be checked by you at least twice, then you spouse or significant other, then whoever is at the field when you put the thing together. Trust me.

 

Now, this is not a comprehensive trimming chart, but it is a handy reference checklist for that new airplane you’re either building or preparing to haul to the field.

 

Also, if you aren’t already in the habit of writing down your particular airplane setup, begin now. Knowing where you started from makes things a lot easier when you are at the field tweaking everything. And don’t forget to date your lists. The important idea is to keep a record of where you are, so you can more easily figure out where you went. Q

 

November 2009

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President to President:
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On the Safe Side:

The Lighter Side of Safety

Tips for Clubs:

Club Corner

Leader to Leader:
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