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Safety Code Amendments
for 2010

   


     The Academy’s Safety Code is the cornerstone of our national safety program and is the foundation upon which our organization is anchored. As such, it requires occasional revisions to keep up with changes in technology and lessons learned.
     As the AMA National Model Aircraft Safety Code workgroup reviewed all of our programs in preparation for presentation to the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), some modifications seemed necessary. After much wordsmithing and debate, a proposed revision was presented to the AMA Safety Committee, which reviewed and tweaked the recommended changes.
     Then the document was given to the AMA’s Insurance Committee for comment, after which it was submitted to the Executive Council (EC) in July. Not to be outdone, the EC made some alterations of its own during the meeting. The new Safety Code was adopted with an effective date of January 1, 2010.
     The Safety Code is presented in its entirety on page 162. It will be included in every club charter kit, on every membership application, available on the AMA Web site, and in poster form for display at club fields.
     Following is a review of the changes that were made to the Safety Code. Foremost, the definition of a model aircraft should not be a numbered item in the Code. Therefore, it was pulled and made a general statement, with adjustments to follow the terminology used by the Aviation Rule Making Committee in its recommendations to the FAA.
     In the “General” section:

• Paragraph 1 was moved up from the body of the Code, because it is the most significant paragraph and sets the tone for the rest of the Code.
• Paragraph 2 was extracted from the middle of paragraph 5 of the old Code and moved up, to demonstrate its importance to all modelers.
     It also introduces a new term: “See and Avoid.” This technique for ensuring the safety of other aircraft in the National Airspace System (NAS) is outlined in detail in a new PDF that can be found in the documents section of the AMA Web site at www.modelaircraft.org/files/540-D.pdf.
• Paragraph 5 added piloting skills and intended maneuvers into the airworthiness paragraph for sanctioned events and air shows, and combined the old paragraph 3 from the “Radio Control” section.
• Paragraph 7 deleted reference to tetranitromethane and hydrazine. Although they are still hazardous for use, they have gone out of favor and their reference in the Code is antiquated.
• Paragraph 9 combined alcohol and drug use into a single paragraph, and the eight-hour statement was deleted.
• Old paragraph 11 was deleted. This does not mean that the flightline is a playground for children younger than 6, but it allows the parents, club officers, and safety coordinators to establish their own procedures.

In the “Radio Control” section:

• Paragraph 1 was changed for grammatical reasons, with no change to intent.
• Paragraph 2 added that the ground-range check should be done in accordance with manufacturers’ recommendations.
• Old paragraph 3 was deleted and combined with “General” paragraph 9.
• Paragraph 7 added, “This does not apply to aircraft flown indoors.”
• Paragraph 8 deleted reference to speed. Clubs have no easy way to measure the speed at night, and there is no conclusive evidence that speed is more important than pilot skills, wing loading, or anything else in flying at night.
     Changed wording from equipped with lighting to “a lighting system must be utilized that provides the pilot with a clear view of the model’s attitude and orientation at all times.” This allows lighting from the ground. It also requires aircraft, regardless of speed, to be visible/controllable at all times, which should self-regulate speed by requiring better lighting for faster aircraft or slower speed to stay within sight.
• Paragraph 9 added new terminology, First Person View (FPV), used with this technology.
• New documents are referenced throughout the Code and are listed in the document section on the Web site.

     The goal of this round of changes was to clean up the Safety Code so that it better presents our program to modelers and the FAA. As a part of the process, there was an intent to shorten the overall document, to make it easier to understand and read. It is hoped that those efforts will encourage modelers to follow the Safety Code more closely and make it easier to enforce.
     The Safety Code will be reviewed annually, and future changes will have the same goal of shortening and strengthening. They will also try to give flexibility to modelers and clubs, to incorporate new ideas and flying styles into their modeling activities.
     The EC and the Safety Committee want to find ways to allow aeromodelers to have fun in a safe manner, as opposed to saying no because it is the easy thing to do.
     Fly safely. MA
   

—Jim Rice
AMA Safety Committee Chairman

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